| Update Applicable to: | Effective Date |
| All Employers in Maine | August 6, 2025 |
What happened?
On June 12, 2025, Maine Governor Janet Mills signed Senate Bill 383 / Legislative Document 894 into law, amending the state’s Paid Family and Medical Leave (PFML) program to clarify leave rules, establish enforcement mechanisms, and create a new administrative bureau.
Overview:
Intermittent Leave Rules
- Employees may take PFML in increments of at least one full workday.
- Shorter increments are allowed only if both employer and employee agree.
- Leave cannot be taken in increments smaller than one hour, even by agreement.
- Intermittent leave does not reduce the total leave entitlement.
New Bureau of Paid Family and Medical Leave
- A new bureau within the Department of Labor will manage PFML.
- The Commissioner of Labor is authorized to hire staff, enforce rules, and coordinate with other agencies.
Enforcement for Missed Payments
- The Department may file lawsuits or levy third-party assets to collect unpaid premiums, penalties, or assessments.
- Employers must ensure timely and accurate payments to avoid legal action.
Successor Liability
- Buyers of a business are liable for unpaid PFML obligations of the seller.
- Liability is capped at the value of the acquired business or assets.
- The Department must provide liability information upon request.
Penalties for Private Plan Lapses
- Employers offering private PFML plans face:
- $100 per violation.
- Fines equal to missed premiums.
- A 1% payroll penalty for the lapse period.
- Employers cannot use employee contributions to pay these fines.
Department of Labor Structure Update: The Bureau of Paid Family and Medical Leave is now a permanent part of the Department of Labor.
Source References
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